Justify the title “Pride and Prejudice”.
The title is here the justification of the characters in
the novel. Elizabeth and Darcy both are in concern of the title. Pride can be
seen in both the characters as novel develops and the same way prejudice is
also enough observed. Darcy has good enough sense of pride and Elizabeth is
always surrounded by the sense of prejudice. As a reader no one can state that
any one character has any one emotion. At a time both have their perception
towards each other.
Analysis of the title:
Pride and
Prejudice
Originally, the novel was going to be called “First
Impressions”, but after Austen was having enough fame for the high
value sales of Sense and Sensibility, just because of that reason
her publisher asked if they could try for a little branding magic by sticking
to the same title formula: noun-and-noun. Sure enough, this new novel went over
like a big hit again.
With First
Impressions, readers are thrown into the characters' point of view
immediately. We experience those first impressions right along with Darcy
and Elizabeth. Also, first impressions are all about people interacting
with each other, so a novel called First Impressions puts
the idea of people meeting with and reacting to other people front and centre.
The focus is on manners, behaviour, and outward appearance.
We're no longer looking at
things through the characters' eyes. Instead, it sounds like people are being
called names—and it's up to the reader to try to figure out who's who. The
reader is here not able to sense with the characters any more, but is instead
all judgy and superior from the get-go. We are not able to connect ourselves
with Darcy or Elizabeth at all. Instead, our main connection is the narrator,
who knows ahead of time that someone's full of pride and someone else is probably
full of prejudice.
As the novel develops a
reader is moved into some deep psychological territory. Feeling prideful and
being prejudicial are things which people do in the privacy of their thoughts,
not things we express with enough boldness. A novel named in this way
immediately puts readers all up in the characters' thoughts, seeing how they
make decisions and what their value systems are all about.
Pride is clearly observed by
the readers in the persona of Mr. Darcy who in the very first appearance of the
novel seems more conservative and proudy to talk to anybody and is not
replaying to anyone or even smiling. Charles Bingley is wealthy and having well
enough social reputation the same was Darcy has but Bingley is enough frank
with other characters and also having enough social communication aspects in
his characters which Darcy apparently lacks. When the people in the Ball party
come to know that Darcy is wealthier than Bingley, there was a clear judgement
of people that Darcy is having pride upon his social reputation and wealth he
has.
Darcy is in novel observed as
more straightforward and ice cold when he is surrounded by people. He very
openly and clearly rejects the dance proposal of Elizabeth and in a way
insulted her. That was a time when Elizabeth has started thinking that Darcy
has a huge wall around him and that is of pride. On the same night he also
passed a judgment upon Elizabeth that she is not enough beautiful to temp him,
“She is not
enough tempting”
That comment on Elizabeth
made her to construct a prejudice about Mr. Darcy that he is having excessive
pride and he is judgmental. In all the further encounters of Elizabeth and
Darcy clearly represents Darcy’s silence which is mistakenly taken as pride and
Elizabeth’s harsh comments about Darcy which is her pure prejudice for Darcy.
Both are much in shell of their own psychological aspects.
Psychologically if one
observes the novel, there can be a conclusion that to construct a prejudice one
must have enough strong reasons and behavioural patterns to observe. If Darcy
is in concern then his aura is much introvert which he reveals later in the
novel especially in front of Elizabeth and also accepted that he is publicly not good. As he is the reserved nature man.
“I certainly have not the talent which some
people possess, of conversing easily with those I have never seen before.”
In
the reply of this also Elizabeth sarcastically replied that
“You should
practice.”
Darcy is much
concerned with the sense of Elizabeth and he by putting his pride aside he
proposed her. But his words were still there to reflect his pride as he
explained that though he is aware of Elizabeth’s social condition, he is ready
to marry him. This thought of his clearly reflects his view regarding his
social status.
When Darcy
realized that he is in love of Elizabeth he just put away his pride and started
focusing about his feelings of love and accepted it as well. He proposed
Elizabeth twice even after the rejection of his first proposal. He time and
again try to explain his part of story to Elizabeth which represents his humble
efforts to clean his image for the sake of love.
Elizabeth
Bennet is a head strong and stubborn girl with self-respect. When she proposed
Darcy for dance and he denied with a reason that she is not enough beautiful to
temp him, she laughed first at this comment but steadily constructed a
prejudice towards Darcy. She firmly believed with the behaviour of Darcy that
he is having enough pride in his personality and continuing thinking in this
way she believed Wickham and started hating Darcy even more. She believed a
person whom she hardly knows, just because somewhere she was also having a same
perspective to judge Darcy. The same way, without thinking about her own faults
she judged Darcy on Fitzwilliam’s comments that he saved a friend Bingley from
unsuitable marriage.
Elizabeth has
started thinking stubbornly about Darcy just because of her own pride got hurt.
This is more psychological than literal. In the back of her mind it was only
her insult which triggered her to hate and judge Mr. Darcy. When Mr. Darcy has
explained her everything at that time she realizes that whatever she was
thinking about Darcy was not true. She has also got a chance to know Darcy
personally when she visited Darcy’s place. She has started thinking about Darcy
with a new plain perspective. The way Darcy helped Lydia it was for Elizabeth
only and that was clearly reflecting Darcy’s love and respect for Elizabeth
which she also sensed.
The novel has a
clear focus upon the psyche of people and the parameters on which they judge
other people and behave with them. Money, class, wealth, reputation, appearance
and at last comes nature which is may be not that much important if other
things are there with the person. Ego clashes, pride problems which can be
explained as attitude problems also can be seen clearly in the novel. A very
private thought process and the process of judging the persona is well
explained in the novel.
For Brief introduction of the novel - Click here
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